Applying for U.S. citizenship is one of the most direct and simple procedures that can be carried out before Immigration, as long as the indispensable requirements are met:
- Be at least 18 years of age
- Be a permanent resident (green card holder) for a minimum of 5 years (3 years for those married to U.S. citizens).
- Good moral character
- Have been in the U.S. for at least 30 months in the last 5 years.
- Demonstrate ability to read and write English (basic level) (with exceptions)
- Pass U.S. history and civics test (with exceptions)
- Pledge of Allegiance to the U.S.
Generally, the issue becomes more complicated when Immigration finds indications that the requirements of continued presence in the country or good moral character have not been met or are in question.
Consult with an immigration attorney if you wish to begin your citizenship process and find yourself in any of these situations:
- You have been out of the country for 6 months or more.
- You have lived in another country since obtaining permanent residence.
- He has had a deportation order in the past.
- Has not filed or paid taxes.
- He has not supported his minor children.
- If male, did not register for military service between the ages of 18 and 26.
- It is in PROBATION by the court.
- He has had arrests, IUD's, has committed crimes.
- He has declared that he is a U.S. citizen.
- Has been charged with domestic violence, child abuse or neglect.
- You have voted illegally in the U.S.
- He has been an illegal gambler.
- You have helped someone enter the country illegally, even if they are a family member.
- He has been involved in prostitution.
- Has been a habitual drinker, drug addict, or committed drug abuse.
There is a possibility to proceed with the procedure in most of the above cases, but it will be necessary to have an immigration attorney advise you before filing your application for citizenship with Immigration. Do not risk doing it alone as it could even jeopardize your Permanent Residency.
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